Western · sign 7 of 12 · natural 7th house
Libra
22 September – 23 October, 2025
1 claim about Libra can be traced to antiquity and are still made today. Everything else on this page arrived later, and each entry says when.
When Libra actually begins
Computed from the Sun’s true ecliptic longitude for this year, not read from a fixed table. If you were born within a day of either boundary, a site using a table may put you in a different sign — and it is the table that is wrong.
What survives from antiquity
These are the only claims on this page that may honestly be introduced with “tradition holds”. Each is attested by an ancient or early-modern source and by a contemporary one.
Marcus Manilius (trans. Thomas Creech, 1697), Astronomica IV.16 (Creech, 'Of Libra') · Julius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.2 · Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed. (via Wikisource) · ZodiacSign.com · Cafe Astrology · and 2 more
What arrived with the popularisers
Claims that reach us through Alan Leo, Raphael and Sepharial — the Edwardian writers who turned astrology into a mass-market genre — with no ancient source behind them. These are usually the most familiar things said about Libra, and the page reference for each is below it.
Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29 · The AstroTwins (Astrostyle) · Horoscope.com editorial staff · ZodiacSign.com · Cafe Astrology · and 1 more
Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), HTJN, p.22 · The AstroTwins (Astrostyle) · Horoscope.com editorial staff · Deborah Houlding
Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), How to Judge a Nativity, essay, p.22 — "most distinguishing characteristic is conjugality or 'unifiableness'" · Horoscope.com editorial staff · Cafe Astrology · Susan Miller
Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), Astrology for All, p.27-29 · Horoscope.com editorial staff · Susan Miller
What the tradition said and we stopped saying
Attested in antiquity, and repeated by no contemporary source in this corpus.
- publicly disgracedantiquity only · no modern source1 of 12 core sources
Julius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12 (cinaedus passage)
Julius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.1
Marcus Manilius (trans. Thomas Creech, 1697), Astronomica IV.16 (Creech, 'Of Libra')
Julius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.2
The fate the classical texts predicted
Firmicus Maternus and his contemporaries did not write character sketches. They predicted outcomes, and this is what they predicted for Libra. Every one of these has been dropped — across the whole corpus, no modern source repeats a single one.
- public disgraceJulius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12 (cinaedus passage)
- a violent deathJulius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.8
The work
Occupations are the one part of this tradition that demonstrably reaches the present. Character claims mostly do not, and physiognomy does not at all — but the trades the classical texts assigned to Libra are still being assigned to it.
law — attested in antiquity and repeated today.
- lawattested antiquity → present3 of 12 core sourcesMarcus Manilius (trans. Thomas Creech, 1697), Astronomica IV.16 (Creech, 'Of Libra') · Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed. (via Wikisource) · ZodiacSign.com · Cafe Astrology
- office and statecraftmodern only · no pre-1929 source3 of 12 core sourcesThe AstroTwins (Astrostyle) · ZodiacSign.com · Cafe Astrology
- art and designfirst attested 19th c. · no ancient source3 of 12 core sourcesAlan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29 · ZodiacSign.com · Cafe Astrology
- clerical and record workantiquity only · no modern source2 of 12 core sourcesMarcus Manilius (trans. Thomas Creech, 1697), Astronomica IV.16 (Creech, 'Of Libra') · Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29
- trade and brokeragefirst attested 19th c. · no ancient source2 of 12 core sourcesSepharial (Walter Gorn Old), p.74 · The AstroTwins (Astrostyle)
- money and bankingantiquity only · no modern source2 of 12 core sourcesMarcus Manilius (trans. Thomas Creech, 1697), Astronomica IV.16 (Creech, 'Of Libra') · Sepharial (Walter Gorn Old), p.74
- musicantiquity only · no modern source2 of 12 core sourcesJulius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.2 · Alan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29
- household service19th c. only · no modern source1 of 12 core sourcesAlan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29
- medicine and healingantiquity only · no modern source1 of 12 core sourcesJulius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.6
- metalwork19th c. only · no modern source1 of 12 core sourcesSepharial (Walter Gorn Old), p.74
- priesthoodantiquity only · no modern source1 of 12 core sourcesJulius Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis VIII.12.2
- the stage19th c. only · no modern source1 of 12 core sourcesAlan Leo (William Frederick Allan, 1860-1917), p.27-29
Rulership
The classical scheme gave every sign one of the seven visible planets. The outer planets were discovered between 1781 and 1930 and reassigned later, so where a sign has two rulers, both are real claims from different centuries. Neither is the correction of the other.
modern
none assigned
No outer planet was ever assigned to this sign. That is the answer, not a gap in the data.
Correspondences
Grouped by what kind of claim each is. Element and modality are agreed by every source in every century; the lucky numbers are agreed by almost nobody. Both appear on every astrology site in the same table, in the same type, which is how one borrows the other’s authority.
structural
Agreed by every source in every century.
classical
Classical taxonomy. Largely dropped by modern astrology.
dignity
Classical doctrine. Stable, but the outer planets are a modern addition.
mythic
The sign's image. Phrasings vary; the figure does not.
body
Melothesia — the sign's part of the body. Ancient, and not medical.
accretion
Modern accretion. Sources rarely agree with each other.
- colour
- Blue
- Green
- indigo blue
- Pastel green
- Pink
- rose pink
- modern only · no pre-1929 source1 of 12 core sources
The body the old books describe
William Lilly, Raphael and Sepharial all told you what a Libra looked like. Modern astrology dropped this entirely: across the whole corpus, not one physical description is repeated by a contemporary source. It is reproduced here as what those writers said, in the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries, and for no other reason.
- stature
- tall 3
- build
- lean 3well-proportioned 3stout 1
- hair colour
- brown 3dark 2fair 2variable 2
- hair texture
- smooth 3
- eye colour
- blue 2dark 2
- complexion
- fair 3ruddy 1
- face shape
- round 3oval 1
- nose
- straight 1
- limbs
- strong 1
- aspect
- handsome 5